AEROSPACE SAFETY

Lightning Strike Protection Coatings for Aircraft

The coatings incorporate carbon nanotubes and graphene nanoplatelets in a polymer matrix, creating a conductive network that safely dissipates lightning energy. Published in Discover Nano (2024), this technology has undergone extensive testing for durability under UV exposure, moisture saturation, and cryogenic conditions.

Lightning Strike Protection Coatings for Aircraft
Client/Partner:

Boeing & Spirit AeroSystems

Category:

Materials Science

Duration:

5 Years

Funding:

$2.3 Million (NSF + Industry)

Status:

Production Implementation

Project Overview:

As aircraft increasingly use composite materials for weight reduction, protecting these non-conductive structures from lightning strikes becomes critical. Our research developed highly conductive nanocomposite coatings that provide superior lightning strike protection while maintaining the weight advantages of composite materials.

Lightning Strike Protection Coatings for Aircraft Gallery
Lightning Strike Protection Coatings for Aircraft Gallery

What We Achieved:

Our comprehensive approach to this project encompassed multiple phases of development, testing, and implementation:

  • Synthesized multi-scale conductive nanocomposites with optimized percolation networks
  • Developed spray-application methods for uniform coating distribution
  • Conducted lightning strike tests at 200kA current levels
  • Performed environmental durability testing over 10,000 hours
  • Created repair protocols for field maintenance
  • Validated performance on Boeing 787 composite structures
  • Achieved 99.9% current dissipation efficiency
  • Reduced coating weight by 40% compared to metallic mesh systems
  • Established manufacturing quality control standards

Project Impact & Results:

The technology is now standard on next-generation commercial aircraft, with over 1,000 aircraft protected. Testing showed zero composite damage after simulated lightning strikes, compared to catastrophic failure in unprotected samples. The coatings have accumulated over 10 million flight hours without a single lightning-related incident.

100%

Success Rate

50+

Researchers Involved

25+

Publications

Multiple

Awards Won

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